City

Fairfield, IA

2 ZIP codes  ·  Jefferson County  ·  Iowa

👥12,201Population
💰$55,528Median HH Income▼ 27% below avg
🎂44.9Median Age
🏠$168,200Median Home Value▼ 40% below avg
🎓60.1%College Grads▲ 55% above avg
📊5.6%Unemployment▲ 14% above avg
People & Population (ACS 2023 — weighted avg)
♂ Male 52.9% Female 47.1% ♀

Race & Ethnicity

White: 79%Hispanic: 4.8%Black: 7.3%Asian: 5.4%Other: 2.9%Race
White79.0%
Hispanic4.8%
Black7.3%
Asian5.4%
Other2.9%

Age Breakdown

Under 5
4%
5–17
11%
18–24
8%
25–44
28%
45–64
21%
65+
15%

Key Indicators

Median Age44.9 yrs
Avg HH Size-3.07
Below Poverty14.7% ▲ 47% above avg
College Grads60.1% ▲ 55% above avg
Unemployment5.6% ▲ 14% above avg
No HS Diploma5 (0.1%)
HS Graduate1,706 (19.1%)
Some College860 (9.6%)
Associates1,001 (11.2%)
Bachelors1,060 (11.9%)
Graduate Degree4,291 (48.1%)

Education

No HS: 0.1%HS Grad: 19.1%Some College: 9.6%Associates: 11.2%Bachelors: 11.9%Graduate: 48.1%Edu
No HS0.1%
HS Grad19.1%
Some College9.6%
Associates11.2%
Bachelors11.9%
Graduate48.1%
Housing & Income

Housing Tenure

Owner: 60.9%Renter: 39.1%Tenure
Owner60.9%
Renter39.1%

Home Value Distribution

Under $50k
13%
$50k–$100k
14%
$100k–$150k
14%
$150k–$200k
21%
$200k–$300k
22%
$300k–$500k
12%
Over $500k
4%

Financials

Median HH Income$55,528 ▼ 27% below avg
Median Home Value$168,200 ▼ 40% below avg
Home/Income Ratio3.0x (nat avg ~3.5x)
Median Rent$877/mo
Total Housing Units6,141
Vacant Units728

Income Distribution

Under $25k
24%
$25k–$50k
20%
$50k–$75k
20%
$75k–$100k
12%
$100k–$150k
13%
$150k–$200k
5%
Over $200k
6%
Employment & Commute

How People Get to Work

Drove Alone
70%
Public Transit
0%
Walked
5%
Work From Home
24%

Commute Time

Under 15 min
73%
15–30 min
17%
30–45 min
4%
Over 45 min
6%
Housing Stock

Year Built

Before 1940
3%
1940s–1950s
14%
1960s–1970s
12%
1980s–1990s
11%
2000+
61%
About Fairfield, IA

Fairfield is a city in Iowa, located in Jefferson County. The city spans 2 ZIP codes and is home to approximately 12,201 residents. It is a middle-aged city, with a median age of 44.91 years.

Economically, Fairfield is a solidly middle-class community. The median household income of $55,528 is below the national average. Approximately 14.7% of residents live below the poverty line. The unemployment rate is 5.6%, near the national average.

The real estate market in Fairfield is an affordable housing market. Median home values stand at $168,200, which is below the national average. Renters typically pay around $877 per month. Homeownership is high at 60.9%, typical of suburban and family-oriented communities.

The population of Fairfield is highly educated. 60.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — significantly above the national average. The community is primarily White (78.99%).

Fairfield, IA offers residents a cost-conscious lifestyle within Iowa. Spread across 2 ZIP codes, the city's neighborhoods vary in character, density, and demographics — explore each ZIP code below for a detailed breakdown.

ZIP Codes in Fairfield
ZIPPopulationMedian IncomeMedian HomeMedian RentUnemp.CollegeOwner Occ.
52556 11,586 $55,528 $168,200 $877 4.8% 59.0% 60.9%