US ZIP Code
52556

Fairfield, IA

Jefferson County  ·  Iowa

● Active
👥 11,586 Population ↓ 16% since 2019
💰 $55,528 Median HH Income
▼ 27% below avg ↑ 21% since 2019
🎂 45.9 Median Age ↑ 7% since 2019
🏠 $168,200 Median Home Value
▼ 40% below avg ↑ 35% since 2019
🎓 59.0% College Grads
▲ 52% above avg
📊 4.8% Unemployment
≈ Avg ↓ 32% since 2019
ZIP Code Details
ZIP Code52556
CityFairfield
StateIowa (IA)
CountyJefferson County
Area Code641
Elevation767 ft
Latitude41.024219
Longitude-91.927519
TimezoneChicago (DST)
FIPS19101
ZIP TypeStandard
StatusActive
People & Population (ACS 2023)
♂ Male 51.1% (5,922) Female 48.9% (5,664) ♀

Race & Ethnicity

White: 80.6%Hispanic: 4.8%Black: 6.6%Asian: 4.7%Other: 2.7%Race
White80.6%
Hispanic4.8%
Black6.6%
Asian4.7%
Other2.7%

Age Breakdown

Under 5
5%
5–17
12%
18–24
7%
25–44
26%
45–64
22%
65+
16%

Key Indicators

Median Age45.9 yrs ↑ 7% since 2019
Avg Household Size2.07
Below Poverty15.5% ▲ 55% above avg
College Grads59.0% ▲ 52% above avg
Unemployment4.8% ≈ Avg
No HS Diploma5 (0.1%)
HS Graduate1,706 (20%)
Some College828 (9.7%)
Associates956 (11.2%)
Bachelors1,060 (12.4%)
Graduate Degree3,969 (46.6%)

Education

No HS: 0.1%HS Grad: 20%Some College: 9.7%Associates: 11.2%Bachelors: 12.4%Graduate: 46.6%Edu
No HS0.1%
HS Grad20.0%
Some College9.7%
Associates11.2%
Bachelors12.4%
Graduate46.6%
Housing & Income

Housing Tenure

Owner: 60.9%Renter: 39.1%Tenure
Owner60.9%
Renter39.1%

Home Value Distribution

Under $50k
13%
$50k–100k
14%
$100k–150k
14%
$150k–200k
21%
$200k–300k
22%
$300k–500k
12%
Over $500k
4%

Financials

Median HH Income$55,528 ▼ 27% below avg ↑ 21% since 2019
Median Home Value$168,200 ▼ 40% below avg ↑ 35% since 2019
Home/Income Ratio3.0x (nat avg ~3.5x)
Median Rent$877/mo ↑ 28% since 2019
Total Units6,141
Vacant Units728
Avg HH Size2.07

Income Distribution

Under $25k
24%
$25k–50k
20%
$50k–75k
20%
$75k–100k
12%
$100k–150k
13%
$150k–200k
5%
Over $200k
6%
Employment & Commute

How People Get to Work

Drove Alone
72%
Public Transit
0%
Walked
4%
Work From Home
24%

Commute Time

Under 15 min
73%
15–30 min
17%
30–45 min
4%
Over 45 min
6%
Housing Stock

Year Built

Before 1940
3%
1940s–1950s
14%
1960s–1970s
12%
1980s–1990s
11%
2000+
61%

Summary

Total Units6,141
Vacant728
Owner Occupied60.9%
Renter Occupied39.1%
Avg HH Size2.07
Frequently Asked Questions
ZIP code 52556 is in Fairfield, IA, in Jefferson County.
ZIP code 52556 is located in Iowa (IA).
ZIP code 52556 is in Jefferson County, IA.
ZIP 52556 observes the Chicago timezone. Daylight Saving Time is observed.
The estimated population of ZIP code 52556 is 11,586 people (ACS 2023).
The median household income in ZIP code 52556 is $55,528 (ACS 2023).
The median home value in ZIP 52556 is $168,200 (ACS 2023).
About ZIP Code 52556

ZIP code 52556 is located in Fairfield, Iowa, within Jefferson County. With a population of 11,586, this is a lightly populated ZIP code with a mature community — the median age is 45.9 years. Economically, 52556 is a solidly middle-class ZIP code: the median household income of $55,528 is below the national average.

Real estate in ZIP code 52556 represents an affordable housing market. The median home value of $168,200 is below the national average. Renters can expect to pay around $877 per month in median rent. Homeownership is strong here — 60.9% of occupied units are owner-occupied, suggesting an established, stable residential community. Median home values have increased by 35% since 2019.

The population of 52556 is primarily White (80.63%). Residents are well-educated — 59.0% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is significantly above the national average. Poverty affects some residents at 15.5%. Household income has grown by 21% since 2019.

The unemployment rate in 52556 stands at 4.8%, which is near the national average. About 21% of workers are remote. As in most parts of the country, driving alone is the dominant commute mode at 64%.

Overall, ZIP code 52556 in Fairfield, IA is characterized as solidly middle-class, well-educated, a mature community, and predominantly owner-occupied. With 11,586 residents, a median household income of $55,528, and a median home value of $168,200, it offers a clear picture of life in this part of Iowa.