City

Columbia, KY

1 ZIP code  ·  Adair County  ·  Kentucky

👥16,108Population
💰$49,063Median HH Income▼ 36% below avg
🎂40.2Median Age
🏠$134,100Median Home Value▼ 52% below avg
🎓32.8%College Grads▼ 15% below avg
📊7.8%Unemployment▲ 59% above avg
People & Population (ACS 2023 — weighted avg)
♂ Male 49.7% Female 50.3% ♀

Race & Ethnicity

White: 90.1%Hispanic: 3.5%Black: 2.1%Asian: 0.3%Other: 3.6%Race
White90.1%
Hispanic3.5%
Black2.1%
Asian0.3%
Other3.6%

Age Breakdown

Under 5
5%
5–17
14%
18–24
14%
25–44
22%
45–64
26%
65+
9%

Key Indicators

Median Age40.2 yrs
Avg HH Size2.44
Below Poverty15.8% ▲ 58% above avg
College Grads32.8% ▼ 15% below avg
Unemployment7.8% ▲ 59% above avg
No HS Diploma189 (2%)
HS Graduate3,509 (37.1%)
Some College1,719 (18.2%)
Associates942 (10%)
Bachelors1,095 (11.6%)
Graduate Degree2,004 (21.2%)

Education

No HS: 2%HS Grad: 37.1%Some College: 18.2%Associates: 10%Bachelors: 11.6%Graduate: 21.2%Edu
No HS2.0%
HS Grad37.1%
Some College18.2%
Associates10.0%
Bachelors11.6%
Graduate21.2%
Housing & Income

Housing Tenure

Owner: 74.5%Renter: 25.5%Tenure
Owner74.5%
Renter25.5%

Home Value Distribution

Under $50k
11%
$50k–$100k
24%
$100k–$150k
21%
$150k–$200k
16%
$200k–$300k
17%
$300k–$500k
12%
Over $500k
1%

Financials

Median HH Income$49,063 ▼ 36% below avg
Median Home Value$134,100 ▼ 52% below avg
Home/Income Ratio2.7x (nat avg ~3.5x)
Median Rent$776/mo
Total Housing Units7,510
Vacant Units1,410

Income Distribution

Under $25k
31%
$25k–$50k
17%
$50k–$75k
21%
$75k–$100k
12%
$100k–$150k
14%
$150k–$200k
3%
Over $200k
2%
Employment & Commute

How People Get to Work

Drove Alone
85%
Walked
3%
Work From Home
12%

Commute Time

Under 15 min
41%
15–30 min
30%
30–45 min
15%
Over 45 min
15%
Housing Stock

Year Built

Before 1940
1%
1940s–1950s
10%
1960s–1970s
14%
1980s–1990s
17%
2000+
57%
About Columbia, KY

Columbia is a city in Kentucky, located in Adair County. The city spans 1 ZIP code and is home to approximately 16,108 residents. It is a middle-aged city, with a median age of 40.2 years.

Economically, Columbia is a working-class community. The median household income of $49,063 is below the national average. Approximately 15.8% of residents live below the poverty line. The unemployment rate is 7.8%, significantly above the national average.

The real estate market in Columbia is one of the more affordable housing markets in the country. Median home values stand at $134,100, which is well below the national average. Renters typically pay around $776 per month. Homeownership is high at 74.5%, typical of suburban and family-oriented communities.

The population of Columbia is moderately educated. 32.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — below the national average. The community is primarily White (90.07%).

Columbia, KY offers residents a cost-conscious lifestyle within Kentucky.

ZIP Codes in Columbia
ZIPPopulationMedian IncomeMedian HomeMedian RentUnemp.CollegeOwner Occ.
42728 16,108 $49,063 $134,100 $776 7.8% 32.8% 74.5%