US ZIP Code
38109

Memphis, TN

Shelby County  ·  Tennessee

● Active
👥 43,764 Population ↓ 3% since 2019
💰 $36,934 Median HH Income
▼ 52% below avg ↑ 19% since 2019
🎂 38.5 Median Age ↓ 7% since 2019
🏠 $76,600 Median Home Value
▼ 73% below avg ↑ 10% since 2019
🎓 20.4% College Grads
▼ 47% below avg
📊 16.2% Unemployment
▲ 230% above avg ↑ 3% since 2019
ZIP Code Details
ZIP Code38109
CityMemphis
StateTennessee (TN)
CountyShelby County
Area Code901
Elevation192 ft
Latitude35.037886
Longitude-90.154242
TimezoneChicago (DST)
FIPS47157
ZIP TypeStandard
StatusActive
People & Population (ACS 2023)
♂ Male 45.7% (19,991) Female 54.3% (23,773) ♀

Race & Ethnicity

White: 2.1%Hispanic: 0.9%Black: 94.8%Other: 2.1%Race
White2.1%
Hispanic0.9%
Black94.8%
Other2.1%

Age Breakdown

Under 5
7%
5–17
17%
18–24
8%
25–44
25%
45–64
24%
65+
8%

Key Indicators

Median Age38.5 yrs ↓ 7% since 2019
Avg Household Size2.61
Below Poverty31.4% ▲ 214% above avg
College Grads20.4% ▼ 47% below avg
Unemployment16.2% ▲ 230% above avg
No HS Diploma599 (2.2%)
HS Graduate13,195 (48.6%)
Some College2,603 (9.6%)
Associates5,208 (19.2%)
Bachelors1,562 (5.8%)
Graduate Degree3,969 (14.6%)

Education

No HS: 2.2%HS Grad: 48.6%Some College: 9.6%Associates: 19.2%Bachelors: 5.8%Graduate: 14.6%Edu
No HS2.2%
HS Grad48.6%
Some College9.6%
Associates19.2%
Bachelors5.8%
Graduate14.6%
Housing & Income

Housing Tenure

Owner: 54.4%Renter: 45.6%Tenure
Owner54.4%
Renter45.6%

Home Value Distribution

Under $50k
16%
$50k–100k
55%
$100k–150k
12%
$150k–200k
4%
$200k–300k
9%
$300k–500k
2%
Over $500k
1%

Financials

Median HH Income$36,934 ▼ 52% below avg ↑ 19% since 2019
Median Home Value$76,600 ▼ 73% below avg ↑ 10% since 2019
Home/Income Ratio2.1x (nat avg ~3.5x)
Median Rent$1,000/mo ↑ 16% since 2019
Total Units18,881
Vacant Units2,175
Avg HH Size2.61

Income Distribution

Under $25k
34%
$25k–50k
25%
$50k–75k
17%
$75k–100k
10%
$100k–150k
9%
$150k–200k
2%
Over $200k
3%
Employment & Commute

How People Get to Work

Drove Alone
91%
Public Transit
1%
Walked
1%
Work From Home
7%

Commute Time

Under 15 min
12%
15–30 min
61%
30–45 min
21%
Over 45 min
7%
Housing Stock

Year Built

Before 1940
5%
1940s–1950s
26%
1960s–1970s
12%
1980s–1990s
5%
2000+
52%

Summary

Total Units18,881
Vacant2,175
Owner Occupied54.4%
Renter Occupied45.6%
Avg HH Size2.61
Frequently Asked Questions
ZIP code 38109 is in Memphis, TN, in Shelby County.
ZIP code 38109 is located in Tennessee (TN).
ZIP code 38109 is in Shelby County, TN.
ZIP 38109 observes the Chicago timezone. Daylight Saving Time is observed.
The estimated population of ZIP code 38109 is 43,764 people (ACS 2023).
The median household income in ZIP code 38109 is $36,934 (ACS 2023).
The median home value in ZIP 38109 is $76,600 (ACS 2023).
About ZIP Code 38109

ZIP code 38109 is located in Memphis, Tennessee, within Shelby County. With a population of 43,764, this is a highly populated ZIP code with a middle-aged community — the median age is 38.5 years. Economically, 38109 is a lower-income ZIP code: the median household income of $36,934 is well below the national average.

Real estate in ZIP code 38109 represents one of the more affordable housing markets in the country. The median home value of $76,600 is well below the national average. Renters can expect to pay around $1,000 per month in median rent. The area has a relatively balanced mix of owners (54.4%) and renters (45.6%). Median home values have increased by 10% since 2019.

The population of 38109 is primarily Black (94.80%). Residents are less-educated — 20.4% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is below the national average. Poverty affects a significant share of residents at 31.4%. Household income has grown by 19% since 2019.

The unemployment rate in 38109 stands at 16.2%, which is more than double the national average. As in most parts of the country, driving alone is the dominant commute mode at 80%.

Overall, ZIP code 38109 in Memphis, TN is characterized as lower-income, less-educated, and a middle-aged community. With 43,764 residents, a median household income of $36,934, and a median home value of $76,600, it offers a clear picture of life in this part of Tennessee.