City

Columbus, GA

14 ZIP codes  ·  Muscogee County  ·  Georgia

👥181,152Population
💰$54,802Median HH Income▼ 28% below avg
🎂35.7Median Age
🏠$168,201Median Home Value▼ 40% below avg
🎓39.3%College Grads≈ Avg
📊6.5%Unemployment▲ 32% above avg
People & Population (ACS 2023 — weighted avg)
♂ Male 47.6% Female 52.4% ♀

Race & Ethnicity

White: 35.5%Hispanic: 7.8%Black: 48.8%Asian: 2%Other: 5.1%Race
White35.5%
Hispanic7.8%
Black48.8%
Asian2.0%
Other5.1%

Age Breakdown

Under 5
7%
5–17
17%
18–24
9%
25–44
29%
45–64
23%
65+
7%

Key Indicators

Median Age35.7 yrs
Avg HH Size2.41
Below Poverty19.7% ▲ 97% above avg
College Grads39.3% ≈ Avg
Unemployment6.5% ▲ 32% above avg
No HS Diploma2,411 (2.2%)
HS Graduate30,992 (28.1%)
Some College13,750 (12.5%)
Associates19,477 (17.6%)
Bachelors11,852 (10.7%)
Graduate Degree31,954 (28.9%)

Education

No HS: 2.2%HS Grad: 28.1%Some College: 12.5%Associates: 17.6%Bachelors: 10.7%Graduate: 28.9%Edu
No HS2.2%
HS Grad28.1%
Some College12.5%
Associates17.6%
Bachelors10.7%
Graduate28.9%
Housing & Income

Housing Tenure

Owner: 49.2%Renter: 50.8%Tenure
Owner49.2%
Renter50.8%

Home Value Distribution

Under $50k
5%
$50k–$100k
16%
$100k–$150k
22%
$150k–$200k
19%
$200k–$300k
24%
$300k–$500k
9%
Over $500k
4%

Financials

Median HH Income$54,802 ▼ 28% below avg
Median Home Value$168,200 ▼ 40% below avg
Home/Income Ratio3.1x (nat avg ~3.5x)
Median Rent$1,068/mo
Total Housing Units83,753
Vacant Units10,431

Income Distribution

Under $25k
25%
$25k–$50k
20%
$50k–$75k
19%
$75k–$100k
13%
$100k–$150k
12%
$150k–$200k
5%
Over $200k
6%
Employment & Commute

How People Get to Work

Drove Alone
87%
Public Transit
1%
Walked
2%
Work From Home
11%

Commute Time

Under 15 min
31%
15–30 min
52%
30–45 min
11%
Over 45 min
7%
Housing Stock

Year Built

Before 1940
3%
1940s–1950s
16%
1960s–1970s
15%
1980s–1990s
13%
2000+
54%
About Columbus, GA

Columbus is a city in Georgia, located in Muscogee County. The city spans 14 ZIP codes and is home to approximately 181,152 residents. It is a relatively young city, with a median age of 35.7 years.

Economically, Columbus is a working-class community. The median household income of $54,802 is below the national average. Approximately 19.7% of residents live below the poverty line. The unemployment rate is 6.5%, above the national average.

The real estate market in Columbus is an affordable housing market. Median home values stand at $168,200, which is below the national average. Renters typically pay around $1,068 per month.

The population of Columbus is moderately educated. 39.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — near the national average. The community is racially diverse, with Black as the largest group at 48.8%.

Columbus, GA offers residents a cost-conscious lifestyle within Georgia. Spread across 14 ZIP codes, the city's neighborhoods vary in character, density, and demographics — explore each ZIP code below for a detailed breakdown.

ZIP Codes in Columbus
ZIPPopulationMedian IncomeMedian HomeMedian RentUnemp.CollegeOwner Occ.
31901 6,139 $47,316 $208,800 $893 8.2% 41.3% 32.0%
31903 19,521 $29,488 $75,500 $873 10.5% 23.3% 27.4%
31904 34,906 $65,625 $216,100 $1,036 6.8% 43.2% 50.6%
31906 20,312 $41,913 $170,400 $872 8.6% 43.1% 46.2%
31907 61,544 $52,620 $142,000 $1,103 5.5% 33.9% 56.7%
31909 38,730 $69,221 $205,800 $1,271 4.3% 50.2% 51.1%