US ZIP Code
38401

Columbia, TN

Maury County  ·  Tennessee

● Active
👥 66,696 Population ↑ 8% since 2019
💰 $69,467 Median HH Income
▼ 9% below avg ↑ 25% since 2019
🎂 39.0 Median Age
🏠 $295,200 Median Home Value
≈ Avg ↑ 70% since 2019
🎓 35.8% College Grads
≈ Avg
📊 2.5% Unemployment
▼ 49% below avg ↓ 39% since 2019
ZIP Code Details
ZIP Code38401
CityColumbia
StateTennessee (TN)
CountyMaury County
Area Code615/629/931
Elevation761 ft
Latitude35.629164
Longitude-87.021526
TimezoneChicago (DST)
FIPS47119
ZIP TypeStandard
StatusActive
People & Population (ACS 2023)
♂ Male 48.2% (32,114) Female 51.9% (34,582) ♀

Race & Ethnicity

White: 74.4%Hispanic: 9%Black: 12.2%Asian: 0.8%Other: 3.5%Race
White74.4%
Hispanic9.0%
Black12.2%
Asian0.8%
Other3.5%

Age Breakdown

Under 5
7%
5–17
17%
18–24
8%
25–44
28%
45–64
25%
65+
8%

Key Indicators

Median Age39.0 yrs
Avg Household Size2.53
Below Poverty11.6% ▲ 16% above avg
College Grads35.8% ≈ Avg
Unemployment2.5% ▼ 49% below avg
No HS Diploma530 (1.2%)
HS Graduate14,803 (34.6%)
Some College5,146 (12%)
Associates6,942 (16.2%)
Bachelors4,471 (10.5%)
Graduate Degree10,848 (25.4%)

Education

No HS: 1.2%HS Grad: 34.6%Some College: 12%Associates: 16.2%Bachelors: 10.5%Graduate: 25.4%Edu
No HS1.2%
HS Grad34.6%
Some College12.0%
Associates16.2%
Bachelors10.5%
Graduate25.4%
Housing & Income

Housing Tenure

Owner: 71.8%Renter: 28.2%Tenure
Owner71.8%
Renter28.2%

Home Value Distribution

Under $50k
4%
$50k–100k
4%
$100k–150k
6%
$150k–200k
9%
$200k–300k
27%
$300k–500k
36%
Over $500k
13%

Financials

Median HH Income$69,467 ▼ 9% below avg ↑ 25% since 2019
Median Home Value$295,200 ≈ Avg ↑ 70% since 2019
Home/Income Ratio4.2x (nat avg ~3.5x)
Median Rent$1,084/mo ↑ 28% since 2019
Total Units28,470
Vacant Units2,506
Avg HH Size2.53

Income Distribution

Under $25k
16%
$25k–50k
17%
$50k–75k
18%
$75k–100k
16%
$100k–150k
17%
$150k–200k
8%
Over $200k
8%
Employment & Commute

How People Get to Work

Drove Alone
83%
Public Transit
0%
Walked
1%
Work From Home
15%

Commute Time

Under 15 min
24%
15–30 min
31%
30–45 min
21%
Over 45 min
23%
Housing Stock

Year Built

Before 1940
2%
1940s–1950s
8%
1960s–1970s
13%
1980s–1990s
16%
2000+
61%

Summary

Total Units28,470
Vacant2,506
Owner Occupied71.8%
Renter Occupied28.2%
Avg HH Size2.53
Frequently Asked Questions
ZIP code 38401 is in Columbia, TN, in Maury County.
ZIP code 38401 is located in Tennessee (TN).
ZIP code 38401 is in Maury County, TN.
ZIP 38401 observes the Chicago timezone. Daylight Saving Time is observed.
The estimated population of ZIP code 38401 is 66,696 people (ACS 2023).
The median household income in ZIP code 38401 is $69,467 (ACS 2023).
The median home value in ZIP 38401 is $295,200 (ACS 2023).
About ZIP Code 38401

ZIP code 38401 is located in Columbia, Tennessee, within Maury County. With a population of 66,696, this is a densely populated ZIP code with a middle-aged community — the median age is 39 years. Economically, 38401 is a solidly middle-class ZIP code: the median household income of $69,467 is near the national average.

Real estate in ZIP code 38401 represents a mid-range housing market. The median home value of $295,200 is near the national average. Renters can expect to pay around $1,084 per month in median rent. Homeownership is strong here — 71.8% of occupied units are owner-occupied, suggesting an established, stable residential community. Median home values have increased by 70% since 2019.

The population of 38401 is primarily White (74.39%). Residents are moderately educated — 35.8% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is near the national average. Poverty affects some residents at 11.6%. Household income has grown by 25% since 2019.

The unemployment rate in 38401 stands at 2.5%, which is below the national average. About 14% of workers are remote. As in most parts of the country, driving alone is the dominant commute mode at 77%.

Overall, ZIP code 38401 in Columbia, TN is characterized as solidly middle-class, moderately educated, a middle-aged community, and predominantly owner-occupied. With 66,696 residents, a median household income of $69,467, and a median home value of $295,200, it offers a clear picture of life in this part of Tennessee.